Pages

Showing posts with label bullying. Show all posts
Showing posts with label bullying. Show all posts

Tuesday, December 15, 2015

When Anecdotal Evidence is Sufficient Proof



Printed by Publish Any Damn Thing or Perish Press. Research funded by the Keep Unimaginative Academics Employed Foundation.


As I did on my posts of November 30, 2011,  October 2, 2012, September 17, 2013June 3, 2014, and February 24, 2015, it’s time once again to look over the highlights of the latest issue of one of my two favorite psychiatry journals, Duh! and No Sh*t, Sherlock. We'll take a look at the unsurprising findings published in the latest issue of Duh! My comments in bronze.

As I pointed out in those earlier posts, research dollars are very limited and therefore precious. Why waste good money trying to study new, cutting edge or controversial ideas that might turn out to be wrong, when we can study things that that are already known to be true but have yet to be "proven"? Such an approach increases the success rate of studies almost astronomically. And studies with positive results are far more likely to be published than those that come up negative.

May 7, 2105. Study: Bisexual And Gay Children More Likely To Be Bullied As They Grow Up


The AP (5/7, Stobbe) reports that a research letter published May 7 in the New England Journal of Medicine suggests that bisexual and gay children “are more likely to be bullied as they’re growing up – even at an early age.” Researchers found that “many of the nearly 4,300 students surveyed said they were bullied, especially at younger ages,” but 13 percent of the 630 bisexual and gay youngsters reported being bullied “on a weekly basis,” compared to just eight percent of the other children.
        HealthDay (5/7, Haelle) reports that “consequences of bullying can include physical injury, anxiety, low self-esteem, depression, suicidal thoughts, post-traumatic stress and negative school performance...said” the study’s lead author. 

This is just more propaganda from people advancing the gay agenda.

6/15/15. Small Study: Lisdexamfetamine May Improve Memory, Concentration Problems Associated With Menopause.


HealthDay (6/13, Haelle) reported that the stimulant medication lisdexamfetamine, which is “marketed for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, might improve memory and concentration problems associated with menopause,” according to a study of 32 menopausal women published online June 11 in Psychopharmacology. The study, which received support from the NIH and Shire, the maker of lisdexamfetamine, revealed that “brain activities such as memory, reasoning, multitasking, planning and problem-solving,” improved while women were taking the medicine.

Hate to break this to the Pharma shills, but stimulants will do that for ANYBODY.


8/4/15. Pediatric brain injuries may be associated with attention issues

The Washington Post (8/4, Cha) “To Your Health” blog reports that youngsters who suffer a brain injury, even one considered minor, may be “more likely to experience attention issues,” according to a study published online Aug. 3 in Pediatrics. For the study, investigators included “113 children, ages six to 13, who suffered from traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) ranging from a concussion that gave them a headache or caused them to vomit, to losing consciousness for more than 30 minutes, and compared them with a group of 53 children who experienced a trauma that was not head-related.” HealthDay (8/4, Doheny) reports that the study found that “attention lapses” suffered by the kids with TBIs “led to lower behavior and intelligence ratings by their parents and teachers.” What’s more, the “loss of focus was apparent even when scans showed no obvious brain damage, the researchers said.”

Because injuries to the brain always improve its performance.

8/18/15. Family Problems Early In Life May Raise Boys’ Risk Of Depression, Anxiety.


HealthDay (8/18, Preidt) reports, “Family problems early in life might raise boys’ risk of depression and anxiety, which is also tied to altered brain structure in their late teens and” into early adulthood, according to a study published online Aug. 17 in JAMA Pediatrics. The study, which “included nearly 500 males, ages 18 to 21,” found that “those boys who faced family problems during” the years from birth to age six “were more likely to have depression and anxiety at ages seven, 10 and 13.” Such boys “were more likely to have lower volume of...’gray matter’ in the brain by the time they reached ages 18 to 21.”

What was Freud even THINKING?

8/31/15. Risky Behaviors May Be Signs Of High Suicide Risk In People With Depression.

 

HealthDay (8/30, Preidt) reported, “Risky behaviors such as reckless driving or sudden promiscuity, or nervous behaviors such as agitation, hand-wringing or pacing, can be signs that suicide risk may be high in depressed people,” research presented at the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology’s Congress suggests. The study, which involved some 2,800 people with depression, also revealed that “other warning signs may include doing things on impulse with little thought about the consequences.” People with depression “with any of these symptoms are at least 50 percent more likely to attempt suicide, the new study found.” 

This is just silly. We all know that people who are keen to die are risk averse.


10/7/15. Small Study: Older Adults Appear To Recover More Slowly From Concussion Than Younger Patients.


HealthDay (10/7, Preidt) reports that “older adults recover more slowly from concussion than younger patients,” according to a study published online Oct. 6 in the journal Radiology. Included in the study were “13 older adults, aged 51 to 68, and 13 young adults, aged 21 to 30.” All participants were evaluated at the four-week and 10-week mark following their concussions. While “a significant decline in concussion symptoms – such as problems with working memory – was seen among young patients between the first and second assessment,” researchers found “no such decrease in symptoms...in older patients.”

Aw come on. The body always improves with advanced age.


10/14/15.  Psychological Distress May Be Highly Prevalent In Caregivers Of Patients With Advanced Cancer.


Medscape (10/14, O'Rourke) reports that “psychological distress is highly prevalent in caregivers of patients with advanced cancer and is associated with both caregiver and patient factors, researchers said...at the Palliative Care in Oncology Symposium (PCOS) 2015.” Lead study author Ryan David Nipp, MD, said, “Caregiver characteristics that were significantly associated with caregiver depression were being female and having anxiety.” Dr. Nipp added, “Patient factors that were associated with caregiver depression included patients reporting depression, that the goal of their care was to cure their cancer, and using emotional support coping.”

The impending death of loved ones is always such a high!

10/21/15. Parental Involvement May Optimize Therapy For Kids With Disruptive Behavior Disorders.


Reuters (10/21, Rapaport) reports that having parents participate in therapy for youngsters with disruptive behavior disorders may help the children respond optimally to that treatment, according to a meta-analysis of 66 studies published online Oct. 19 in the journal Pediatrics.

Nonsense. We all know that being rude is genetic.

10/28/15. Cancer diagnosis may lead to loss of income, study indicates


The Washington Post (10/28, Blakemore) “To Your Health” blog reports that research indicates that cancer “can take a heavy toll on patients’ pocketbooks, even long after they recover.” The Los Angeles Times (10/28, Kaplan) reports in “Science Now” that researchers found that “in the second year after being diagnosed with cancer, survivors were earning up to 40% less than they had been before they became sick, on average.” The data indicated that “even in the fifth year after diagnosis, annual earnings still had not recovered to their precancer levels.”The findings were published in Cancer.

Because, thanks to the demise of unions, fewer and fewer folks get paid sick days from their job any more. (I'm not being funny).

11/10/15.  Study Supports Raising SSRI Doses in Patients Who Do Not Respond to Low-Dose Treatment


Using a higher dose of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) for major depressive disorder appears to be associated with an increased likelihood of response, according to a meta-analysis published today in AJP in Advance. This benefit, which is somewhat offset by decreased tolerability of SSRIs at high doses, appears to plateau at about 50 mg of fluoxetine (250 mg imipramine-equivalent dose). A team of researchers in the United States and London searched PubMed for randomized, placebo-controlled trials that examined the efficacy of SSRIs for treating adults with major depressive disorder and assessed improvement in depression severity at multiple time points.
       
Er- the first lesson in psychopharmacology 101, I believe.

11/20/15.  Opioid Addiction In Women May Often Start With Physician-Prescribed Medications.


Medscape (11/20, Brooks) reports that new research suggests that the upsurge in the number of women with opioid addiction may be attributed to prescription medicines. Researchers evaluated “sex differences in substance use, health, and social functioning among 266 men and 226 women receiving methadone treatment for opioid use disorder in Ontario.” The researchers found that over half of women (52%) and a third of men (38%) “reported physician-prescribed opioids as their first contact with the” medications. The findings were published online Nov. 9 in the journal of Biology of Sex Differences.

This can't be right. Addiction can only be caused by that evil weed gateway drug, marijuana. Or was that beer?

Tuesday, April 24, 2012

Guest Post: The Relationship Between Family Dysfunction and Bullying


"Bully" - the Movie

With all of the attention that has been cast on cyber-bullying in recent years as social media continues to explode, as well as the release of the new movie Bully, the issue of bullying on the whole has once again made its way to the forefront of everyone’s minds. It’s certainly not a new topic, but one that surfaces in waves over time, ebbing and flowing in and out of the spotlight, and a topic that begs the question of what really factors in to turning a kid from being a normal child to a bully? There are several potential answers to this question, but dysfunction within the family is a great precursor, and these five examples show how:

1.      Violence at home equates to violence at school
When children are exposed to violence at a young age, whether the violence is directed toward them or towards another family member, they grow up with the preconceived notion that you are able to obtain what you want through violence. This can lead them to believe that the behavior is acceptable, and results in them performing the same actions on others that they’ve learned at home.

2.     Bullying is an outlet for emotional abuse
In addition to physical abuse in the home, emotional abuse is another stepping stone that guides children to adopting a bullying demeanor. When a parent is constantly condescending to their children and is continually battering them and making them feel worthless, kids learn to project this emotional distress on others. Through bullying their peers they are able to release pent up anger that they’re harboring from a less than functional home life, thus temporarily releasing them from the strains of emotional abuse.

3.     Bullying as a way to gain control over some aspect of their life
Being raised in a home where there is an apparent lack of self-control by family members can cause children to want to exercise control over something outside of their home life. Growing up my brother had a friend that was constantly trying to assert his dominance over the other boys his age. He would regularly throw toys at them and tell them how stupid they were. Eventually we found out that his father had zero self-control at home, and while he was obedient at home he projected these pent-up feelings on his friends that were more submissive. This desire to gain control can manifest itself in the form of bullying peers that are perceived as weaker and thus easily dominated.

4.     Bullying as a way to assert self esteem
Children who are raised in hostile and volatile home environments usually suffer from feelings of low self-worth and self-esteem, and can turn to bullying to feel as though they are powerful. These feelings of power can give a false sense of self confidence, and even arrogance, even though in reality bullying is usually a product of having no actual self-assurance. Most of the kids in schools that are known as bullies are deeply unhappy but refuse to admit that fact out loud and are too scared to turn to anyone for help. Instead they act overly confident to compensate for their negative feelings and self-image.

5.     Subliminal encouragement from parents
Parents can end up being subliminal encouragers to bullying as well, even though they may outwardly condemn the behavior. Any indication that the parent actually approves of the bullying, be it through a slip of a smile or a glimmer of approval on their face, can fuel a child to continue with the behavior because they feel they are making their parents proud in some way. The same boy mentioned earlier was never truly punished by his father for being a bully, and so he had no reason to stop with his behaviors. Instead his father silently asserted the behavior thus justifying the boy’s actions. [DA: see my post of February 11, 2011 about the role of Avenger].

There is no easy way to define why children turn to bullying. The causes behind it are complex and varied, and there are likely several underlying stressors that have led kids to turn to his behavior. All we, as the general public, can do is bring as much attention to this issue as possible and help to discourage kids from continuing to behave negatively towards their peers.

Author Bio
This guest post is by Christine Kane, a graduate of Communication and Journalism. She enjoys writing about a wide-variety of subjects including internet providers in my area for different blogs. She can be reached via email at: Christi.Kane00 @ gmail.com